PTYS/LPL Faculty
Victor Baker
Ph.D., 1971, Colorado
Years with LPL: 1981 to present
Astrobiology, Planetary Surfaces, Geomorphology
Research interests divide into the areas of planetary geology, Earth geomorphology and paleohydrology, and issues of science and society in relation to policy, the environment, and philosophy.
My research in planetary paleohydrology focuses on the morphology, genesis, and geological/geophysical/hydrological implications of various channels, valleys, and related landforms on Mars and Venus. My students and I relate these geomorphological features to volcanic, tectonic, and atmospheric processes. Other important considerations for Mars include the conditions that may have provided habitats for life.
I also conduct field investigations of the Late Pleistocene megafloods that impacted what is now the northwestern United States. We are applying 2-D computational models to our analyses of this flooding, which provides a terrestrial analog to ancient channel-forming processes on Mars.
For the past 30 years, my students and I have been investigating Holocene paleoflood records from the southwestern U.S. We have also been studying the geomorphology of the spectacular southern Arizona debris flows of late July 2006. The applied flood-hazard work leads to concern with public policy issues and the public perception of science.
Victor R. Baker is Regents’ Professor of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, Geosciences, and Planetary Sciences, University of Arizona. He received a B.S. in Geology from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1967 and a Ph.D. in Geology from the University of Colorado in 1971. After working as a hydrologist and geophysicist for the U.S. Geological Survey in New York and Colorado, he was on the faculty of the University of Texas at Austin from 1971-1981, advancing to the rank of Full Professor. In 1981 he moved to the Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, first a Full Professor, and then in 1988 as one of the first University of Arizona's Regents' Professors. From 1996-2004 he was the Department Head of the Department of Hydrology and Water Resources (now Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences), University of Arizona
Baker has authored or co-authored more than 1100 scientific contributions, including 19 books, 440 research articles and chapters, more than 550 abstracts and short research reports (nearly all of them associated with papers that were presented at professional meetings, conferences, and workshops), 34 extended technical reports; 42 encyclopedia articles; 39 published book reviews; plus guidebook contributions and various other writings, including popular works in science. His research has concerned paleoflood hydrology (a field of study that he defined in the 1970s and 1980s); flood geomorphology; channels, valleys, and geomorphic features on Mars and Venus; catastrophic Pleistocene megaflooding in the northwestern U.S. and central Asia; history/philosophy of Earth and planetary sciences; and the interface of environmental science with public policy. Professor Baker has been President of the Geological Society of America (1998), Chair of the American Association for the Advancement of Science Section on Geology and Geography (1992-93 and 2008-2009), and President of the International Union for Quaternary Research Commission on Global Continental Paleohydrology (1995-99). Among his honors are Foreign Membership in the Polish Academy of Sciences (1994); Honorary Fellowship in the European Union of Geosciences (1999); the David Linton Award of the British Society for Geomorphology (1995); the Distinguished Scientist Award (2002) and Distinguished Career Award (2010), both from The Geological Society of America Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology Division; the Inaugural International Lectureship of the Geological Society of America (2012-2013), a Fulbright-Hays Senior Research Fellowship (1979-1880); an Indo-American Fellowship (1987-1988); and professional society Fellowships respectively in the American Geophysical Union, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, The Geological Society of America, and the British Society for Geomorphology. His work on megafloods has been featured in multiple television documentaries for PBS, BBC, and the National Geographic, Discovery, and History Channels, including the 2005 NOVA production “Mystery of the Megaflood” and the 2017 NOVA production “Volatile Earth” episode on “Killer Floods.”
Current Grants
Paleoflood Hydrology of the Colorado River
Current Spacecraft Involvement
Apollo Missions, Magellan, Mars Odyssey, Skylab, VikingFormer Spacecraft Involvement
- Skylab, PI
- Apollo-Soyuz, Co-Investigator
- Viking, guest investigator
- Magellan, Radar Investigation Team
- Mars Odyssey, Gamma Ray Spectrometer Team
- NASA Autonomous Sciencecraft Experiment
Student Collaborations/Advising
Former Students
- Patrick Harner, 2015 (M.S. PTYS)
- Andrea Jones, 2009 (M.S. Geosciences)
- Windy Jaeger, 2005 (Ph.D. PTYS)
- Daniel Berman, 2003 (M.S. Geosciences)
- Devon Burr, 2003 (Ph.D. Geosciences)
- Randy Tufts, 1998 (Ph.D. Geosciences)
- Jonathan Pedicino, 1996 (Ph.D. PTYS)
- Jeffrey Johnson, 1994 (Ph.D. Geosciences)
- Goro Komatsu, 1993 (Ph.D. PTYS)
- David Melendrez, 1991 (M.S. Geosciences)
- Virginia Gulick, 1987 (M.S. Geosciences), 1993 (Ph.D. Geosciences)
Former Postdocs
- Goro Komatsu (1994-1996)
- Hideaki Miyamoto (2002-2004)
Based on Google Scholar and NASA ADS: NASA ADS Author search: Victor R. Baker
Recent refereed publications: Years 2019 through 2020
O'Connor, Jim E., Baker, Victor R., Waitt, Richard B., Smith, Larry N., Cannon, Charles M., George, David L., & Denlinger, Roger P. 2020, Earth Science Reviews. Corrigendum to "The Missoula and Bonneville floods-A review of ice-age megafloods in the Columbia River basin" [Earth-Science Reviews volume 208 (2020) 103181]
Baker, Victor R. 2020, Geomorphology. The modern evolution of geomorphology - Binghamton and personal perspectives, 1970-2019 and beyond
O'Connor, Jim E., Baker, Victor R., Waitt, Richard B., Smith, Larry N., Cannon, Charles M., George, David L., & Denlinger, Roger P. 2020, Earth Science Reviews. The Missoula and Bonneville floods-A review of ice-age megafloods in the Columbia River basin
Rodriguez, J. Alexis P., Dobrea, Eldar Noe, Kargel, Jeffrey S., Baker, V. R., Crown, David A., Webster, Kevin D., Berman, Daniel C., Wilhelm, Mary Beth, & Buckner, Denise 2020, Scientific Reports. The Oldest Highlands of Mars May Be Massive Dust Fallout Deposits
Carling, Paul A., Baker, Victor R., & Herget, Jürgen 2020, Earth Science Reviews. Catastrophic freshwater paleoflooding on Earth
Rodriguez, J. Alexis P., Leonard, Gregory J., Kargel, Jeffrey S., Domingue, Deborah, Berman, Daniel C., Banks, Maria, Zarroca, Mario, Linares, Rogelio, Marchi, Simone, Baker, Victor R., Webster, Kevin D., & Sykes, Mark 2020, Scientific Reports. The Chaotic Terrains of Mercury Reveal a History of Planetary Volatile Retention and Loss in the Innermost Solar System
Liu, Tao, Greenbaum, Noam, Baker, Victor R., Ji, Lin, Onken, Jill, Weisheit, John, Porat, Naomi, & Rittenour, Tammy 2020, Journal of Hydrology. Paleoflood hydrology on the lower Green River, upper Colorado River Basin, USA: An example of a naturalist approach to flood-risk analysis
Fink, Wolfgang, Baker, Victor R., Brooks, Alexander J. -W., Flammia, Michael, Dohm, James M., & Tarbell, Mark A. 2019, Planetary and Space Science. Globally optimal rover traverse planning in 3D using Dijkstra's algorithm for multi-objective deployment scenarios
Fairén, Alberto G., Schulze-Makuch, Dirk, Whyte, Lyle, Parro, Victor, Pavlov, Alexander, Gómez-Elvira, Javier, Azua-Bustos, Armando, Fink, Wolfgang, & Baker, Victor 2019, Advances in Space Research. Planetary Protection and the astrobiological exploration of Mars: Proactive steps in moving forward
Public Lecture "Let the River Speak! Paleoflood Hydrology of the Colorado River Canyons." I delivered this public lecture on September 2, 2018, at the Coconino Center for the Arts, for the "Colorado River Days" Celebration, Flagstaff, Arizona.
I presented the Invited Talk "History of the Great Floods of the Colorado River" to a public audience on July 18, 2019, in Moab, Utah (under auspices of Utah State Univ. and Center for Colorado River Studies, Moab, Utah)
I presented the invited talk “Global Megaflood Science” to the Ice Age Floods Institute, Lower Columbia River Chapter at the Tualatin Heritage Center, Portland, Oregon, July 16, 2020.
I presented the invited talk "Lake Lewis and the Ice-Age Megafloods --History of the Controversy and Current Science Investigations" to the Ice Age Floods Institute, Lake Lewis Chapter, August 11, 2020.
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