| element | Z | abundance in Sun, relative to Si |
| Hydrogen | 1 | 2.7E+10 |
| Helium | 2 | 2.2E+09 |
| Lithium | 3 | 0.27 |
| Beryllium | 4 | 0.41 |
| Boron | 5 | 49 |
| Carbon | 6 | 1.2E+07 |
| Nitrogen | 7 | 2.5E+06 |
| Oxygen | 8 | 2.0E+07 |
| Fluorine | 9 | 811 |
| Neon | 10 | 3.5E+06 |
| Sodium | 11 | 5.7E+04 |
| Magnesium | 12 | 1.1E+06 |
| Aluminum | 13 | 8.4E+04 |
| Silicon | 14 | 1.0E+06 |
| Phosphorus | 15 | 1.0E+04 |
| Sulfur | 16 | 5.1E+05 |
| Chlorine | 17 | 5.4E+03 |
| Argon | 18 | 1.0E+05 |
| Potassium | 19 | 3.8E+03 |
| Calcium | 20 | 5.9E+04 |
| Scandium | 21 | 27 |
| Titanium | 22 | 2.4E+03 |
| Vanadium | 23 | 270 |
| Chromium | 24 | 1.4E+04 |
| Manganese | 25 | 9.5E+03 |
| Iron | 26 | 8.9E+05 |
| Cobalt | 27 | 2.2E+03 |
| Nickel | 28 | 4.9E+04 |